Cauvery river dispute pdf download

In this episode of vishesh we talk about the history, reasons and legalities of this age old dispute. Here is a brief history of the dispute over the cauvery waters between the two states. In this scenario the conservation strategies plays an important role in the conservation of water bodies as. River kaveri is located between 75 2 7 to 79 54 e and 10 9 to 30 n with a catchment area of 81,155 sq. With such complicated geographical location, the dispute has been unresolved until the date and has become the longestrunning water war in the world. This blog post is compiled towards the credit requirement for hs4350 contemporary issues and development course, at iit madras. It is celebrated in music and literature and sung praises of in prayer and legends. With this, the cauvery river water sharing issue emerged.

The cauvery, like her multistate and multinational cousins the mekong. The cauvery a river of power and dispute usp electronic. The supreme court on february 16 gave a verdict in karnatakas favour in a dispute over the sharing of the cauvery river water with neighbouring tamil nadu. Full text of supreme court verdict on cauvery water dispute. The cauvery river conflict has been a bone of contention and a. Cauvery water dispute case is a classic example showcasing complicated scenario of river water management and governance in india. The dispute, primarily between riparian states of karnataka and tamil nadu, is nearly 150 years old. The cauvery water dispute started in the year 1892 under british rule. Presidential reference cauvery water disputes tribunal has held that waters of an interstate river passing through corridors of. The repor t of the cauvery water disputes tribunal with the. Strategic insights into the cauvery river dispute in india. Jun 02, 2018 following directions from supreme court, the central government has constituted the cauvery water management authority cma to address the dispute over sharing of river water among tamil nadu, karnataka, kerala and puducherry. Oct 03, 2016 cauvery water dispute tribunalcwdt heard appeals, arguments.

The cauvery river water disputes in india the cauvery river water disputes are among the longestrunning interstate river water disputes in india. Apr 05, 2018 cauvery water dispute started during british rule in india and still continues to haunt the nation. It is located in the banks of the river tamega and holder of very different landscapes once one heads. To many known as the daksina ganga, the ganges of the south, the cauvery is crucial to agriculture in this region of tamil nadu. In karnataka, where elections are due in april, the river is a lifeline for farmers, who depend on it for agricultural needs. The cauvery dispute started in the year 1892, between the madras presidency under the british raj and the princely state of mysore.

Cauvery calling is a first of its kind campaign, setting the standard for how indias rivers the countrys lifelines can be revitalized. The river cauvery has become a bone of contention between the states, karnataka and tamil nadu leading to protests, violence and shut downs. Making sense of the cauvery river water dispute semantic scholar. Is the cauvery river dispute meandering off course. A gandhian perspective on the cauvery dispute in south india. In the global context water pollution is considered as a major issues pertaining to its pollution level from the anthropogenic activities.

Cauvery river water dispute pdf download for upsc mains exam the 765km. Burma trading companyis still the source of some conflict in the reserve. The cauvery river originates in the kodagu district of karnataka and flows through tamil nadu, kerala and puducherry. Tribunal by tamil nadus demand, the union government formed the cauvery water disputes tribunal cwdt in 1990. Before getting into cauvery river dispute, may i get the liberty to bring your attention towards the river indus. Feb 16, 2018 cnnindias top court may have finally ended a centurieslong, and at times bloody, dispute over the allocation of water from a river to states in south india. Yet this same holy river has been the bone of contention between the two states for decades. Cauvery dispute and its solutions civil service india. The river is also known as the kaveri and is one of the holiest rivers among the followers of. The recent cases of the cauvery water dispute and the satluj yamuna link canal case are examples. In extreme cases, it may hamper the relationship between the different states. Karnataka claims that the britishera agreement was not correct as it did not get its due share of water. Location and catchment characteristics of river cauvery river cauvery is physically perhaps the most remarkable river of the peninsular india spate et al. The origin of the river is at talakaveri, kodagu in karnataka, flows generally south and east through karnataka and tamil nadu and across the southern deccan plateau through the southeastern lowlands, emptying into the bay of bengal through two principal.

Sc verdict in cauvery river water dispute ii ias parliament. It was decided to divide the river water between the two states. It will initiate the revitalization of cauvery river and transform the lives of 84 million people. In february, 2018 judgement, the supreme court had directed centre to form the cma within six weeks. This paper focuses on the dispute over river cauvery in southern india. A special bench of the supreme court, led by chief justice of india dipak misra, on february 16 will pronounce the verdict on appeals filed by tamil nadu, karnataka and kerala against the final award. Cauvery river has 44,000 km2 basin area is in tamil nadu and 32,000 km2 basin areas is in karnataka. On one hand, tamil nadu is alleging that its farmers are being deprived of water as the volume of water being released by karnataka is untimely and lesser in volume. This is only the latest episode in a dispute that predates indian independence.

Parts of three indian states tamil nadu, kerala, and karnataka and the union territory of pondicherry lie in the cauvery basin. Cauvery calling action now to save cauvery isha sadhguru. The dispute over allocation of its waters arises because of this, as several. In the southern part of india, the cauvery river has been in the midst of one such kind of dispute for more than a hundred years. The 802 kilometres 498 mi kaveri river has 44,000 km 2 basin area in tamil nadu and 32,000 km 2 basin area in. The kaveri is sacred to the people of south india and is worshipped as a goddess.

It is imperative at this juncture to look into the multifaceted views and implications of the judgement. Introduction the sharing of river waters across political boundaries is a. Jds supremo and former prime minister deve gowda has advised his son and karnataka cm hd kumaraswamy to adopt a flexible strategy to deal with the centre and tamil nadu on the cauvery river dispute. The river cauvery is the third largest river of south india after mahanadi and godavari. Karnataka can be adjusted when the total yield of the basin of river cauvery has been estimated. Due to scarcity of water in karnataka and they opposed to give water to tamil nadu farmers. In 1991 itself, taking into account the long time dispute will take, the cwdt gave an interim order in 1991 itself for the riparian states. Pdf the conflict over the sharing of flow of river cauvery in south india. Introduction the sharing of river waters across political boundaries is a matter. The genesis of this conflict rests in two agreements in 1892 and 1924 between the madras presidency and kingdom of mysore. Cauvery water dispute tribunalcwdt heard appeals, arguments. What the cauvery water dispute between karnataka and tn is all about a dispute since the british raj, the supreme court will pronounce its verdict on the cauvery issue on friday.

It is the third largest river after godavari and krishna in south india and the largest in tamil nadu which, on its course, bisects the state into north and south. These are available for download from the bcid website. Kaveri also known as cauvery, the anglicized name and ponni, is an indian river flowing through the states of karnataka and tamil nadu. Full text of supreme court verdict on cauvery water dispute full text of sc verdict on cauvery water dispute. The first trouble was recorded as early as 1881 when the then state of mysore had planned a dam across the cauvery river. Cnnindias top court may have finally ended a centurieslong, and at times bloody, dispute over the allocation of water from a river to states in south india. Heres a quick brief on the cauvery river whose waters are a source of angst for the people of karnataka and tamil nadu. Home kaveri water dispute water economics and challenges to policy interventions. Sep 16, 2016 before getting into cauvery river dispute, may i get the liberty to bring your attention towards the river indus. The cauvery river and its tributaries form definitely the most contentious, if not the most. The 2018 kaveri river water sharing protests are a series of ongoing protests on the issue of water sharing problems from the river kaveri between tamil nadu and karnataka which are the two main states of india. However, an extended examination of the cauvery river dispute reveals that the root of the problem began in 1837 with the focus of healthy forests and agriculture. Here are 5 points to help better understand the cauvery river dispute. Do you guys even know that we are sharing the water of river indus with our neighbor country pakistan from 1960 without any dispute.

To implement this interim measure, the cauvery river authority cra and the c auvery monitoring committee cmc were formed. Formation of tribunal the water disputes arose among the two or more states, the central government receives a request from the state governments under section 3 of the interstate river water disputes act isrwd with regard to the existence of water dispute. Cauvery river dispute a study, international journal of emerging technologies and innovative research. The recent supreme court verdict in the cauvery river dispute comes as a precedent in many ways. The cauvery is south indian river originates from karnataka and flows to tamil nadu, kerala and puducherry. The war over the cauvery river is getting uglier with widespread vandalism and massive protests paralysing parts of karnataka, especially bengaluru and mysuru today. The solution for the cauvery issues to increase the afforestation in both the states. It is one of the important rivers in the territory. The cauvery river basin has been the focal point of one of the most contentious river water sharing dispute in the history of independent india. Supreme court has differed from the cauvery tribunal on fundamental issues. Cauvery verdict by supreme court for river dispute bw.

It rises on brahmagiri hill of the western ghats in southwestern karnataka state, flows in a southeasterly direction for 475 miles 765 km through the states of karnataka and tamil nadu, and descends the eastern ghats in a series of great falls. The cauvery river authority revised the courts order from 1. It originates at talacauvery in kodagu district in karnataka. The tamil nadu government recently insisted that the supreme court itself should finally appoint an authority and frame a scheme for sharing and management of cauvery river waters among tamil nadu, karnataka, kerala, and puducherry, and not leave the responsibility to the centre.

The cauvery water disputes tribunal cwdt had recommended a cauvery management board cmb along with a. The sharing of waters of the kaveri river has been the source of a serious conflict between the two states of tamil nadu and karnataka. In the past, agreements were signed between the disputing states, the tribunal delivered its verdict, and the supreme court of india made a number of interventions on the cauvery issue. Wris and physiographic map of india from wateratlas. The sacred river of south india cauvery, that rises in coorg karnataka and flows into the eastern ghats of tamil nadu. Cauvery water dispute between the tamil nadu and karnataka is almost 124 years old. Indias cauvery river dispute first appeared in the late 1880s when the madras presidency objected to the irrigation project plans of the up stream princely state of. Karnataka rejoices, tamil nadu sees setback, kamal haasan shocked the supreme court reduced tamil nadus share of cauvery water thursday, after a threejudge bench allotted karnataka 14,750 million cubic feet more than a 2007 tribunal award. Cauvery dispute and its solutions by ashima mittal. A chronology of the riparian wrangle, compiled by t arvind. On the other hand, there is a hue and cry in karnataka for being deprived of even drinking water. Cauvery river dispute blogs, comments and archive news on. Case study cauvery river water sharing dispute inter. Sharing of cauvery river water download pdf why in news.

The supreme court is expected to pronounce its verdict in the cauvery river water sharing dispute among tamil nadu, karnataka, puducherry and kerala on friday. Gandhian method to reinterpret the interstate dispute over the water of the south indian river, cauvery. The immediate cauvery river dispute began in 1974 with the elapse of the 50 year old agreement between karnataka and tamil nadu, and continues still today. Originating in the brahmagiri hills of the western ghats in coorg district of karnataka the cauvery flows some 765 km in a southeasterly direction through karnataka and. A bench comprising chief justice dipak misra and justices am khanwilkar and dy chandrachud had on 20 september last year reserved the verdict on the appeals filed by karnataka, tamil nadu and kerala against the 2007 award of the cauvery water dispute tribunal cwdt on sharing of water. The kaveri water dispute has been a major controversial issue between tamil nadu and karnataka over the years and the issue has been raised further with protests.

Mohan katarki the cauvery issue between the states of karnataka and tamil nadu and their predecessor states has gone on for nearly two centuries. The cauvery water dispute is the issue of resharing the already utilised water. Although this conflict is between two states within a country, the fundamental difference between the two governments is similar to the above. But the sharing of the water of this river has become an issue of conflict between the two states, with each referring to a britishera document for deciding their claim. Its water drains the states of karnataka and tamil nadu. Sharing of cauvery river water steel frame of india. The cauvery river is one of the most important and an interstate river that runs a total distance of 802 kilometre km passing through kerala, karnataka, tamil nadu and puducherry. Nadu and karnataka had revealed that name of the authority to be established under sec 6a of the interstate river water dispute act, 1956, is a very sensitive issue in both the states. The interstate river water disputes are one of the most contiguous issues in the indian federalism today. Various interstate water disputes tribunals have been constituted so far, but it had. This time however, the karnataka government in open defiance of the order of the cauvery river authority, refused to release any water succumbing to the large scale protests that had mounted in the cauvery districts of the state. Cauvery river water dispute pdf download for upsc mains exam.

To resolve cauvery dispute, outdated institutions with. The following article is a case study on cauvery river water sharing dispute between two states of india, namely karnataka and tamil nadu. The cauvery river originates in karnatakas kodagu district, flows into tamil nadu and reaches the bay of bengal at poompuhar. The supreme court declares an interstate river like cauvery as a national asset. All you need to know about cauvery water dispute indiatoday. It is now a major water sharing dispute among tamil nadu, karnataka, puducherry and kerala. The cauvery rises in the brahmagiri range of the western ghats in coorg district of karnataka at an elevation of 4340 m. The chief justice of india cji dipak misra authored todays unanimous verdict of the threejudge bench. Strategic insights into the cauvery river dispute in india mdpi. Kaveri river, kaveri also spelled cauvery, sacred river of southern india.

Cauvery river dispute latest breaking news, pictures, videos, and special reports from the economic times. Oct 06, 20 the following article is a case study on cauvery river water sharing dispute between two states of india, namely karnataka and tamil nadu. The cauvery river, scenario of cauvery water, solution of. The cauvery river basin in india, which drains a total of 8. Sc verdict in cauvery river water dispute ias parliament. Cauvery dispute verdict expected on 16 feb all you need to.

Karnataka and tamil nadu have been fighting over the cauvery waters over the past few centuries, but the current watersharing dispute can be traced back to the time of british india. Feb 27, 2018 supreme court has differed from the cauvery tribunal on fundamental issues. The distribution and use of the cauvery river water has been a dispute between the regions of karnataka and tamil nadu for more than a century. Presidential reference cauvery water disputes tribunal has held that waters of an interstate river passing through corridors of the riparian states constitute a. English cauvery verdict by supreme court on river dispute b. Sep 23, 2016 download full document in pdf kaveri river dispute andeconomicsofwaterandpolicy zulfiqar sheth is a doctoral fellow at department of economics, aligarh muslim university. Cauvery has been the bone of contention of a serious conflict between the indian states of. The cauvery river, south indias biggest and most important river has many names. Kaveri water dispute water economics and challenges to. The longawaited judgment was pronounced by a bench comprising chief justice dipak misra and justices amitava roy and a m khanwilkar, which had on september 20 last year reserved the verdict on the appeals filed by karnataka, tamil nadu. Supreme court has differed from the cauvery tribunal on.